Preparing the
Bicycles for Spring
You need to do some
work on your bicycles in preparation for a new season, some of this
can and should be done before you start riding for the springummer.
There are two kinds of work that can be done. First is a rebuild,
this is done about every 7-10 years, it requires striping everything
down, you basically disassemble and clean everything, replacing parts
that are consumable, brake pads, cables, tires and tubes, hand grips
or tape, chain, sometimes it even involves painting. I’m not going
into this, year as it’s quite involved, the road bike needs to be
done next winter, and I may do a series on it. Most years you do
more inspection and adjustment then anything else.
First you inspect
the bicycle, you’re looking for things that may need work, you air
up the tires to the proper pressure, do they hold pressure? You
inspect all of the cables, do they run smooth, any nicks or rust, any
cables that don’t run smooth or show rust, should be replaced. I
don’t use fancy expensive cables, I find inexpensive ones work just
as well, put a layer of grease on them before feeding them through
the housings, and they work quite well. Use a sharp pair of diagonal
wire cutters, and then put an end on them. I often get out the
soldering iron, put a little solder on the cable about 3/4cm down
from where I want to cut it, to a little past, then after it cools,
cut through the soldered part. It doesn’t crush and gives a nice
clean end, rather then using cutters you can use a Dremel with a
cutoff disk.
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Brake pads should be
checked, if they are not used for a long time, they can get dry and
hard, you can use a little sand paper, and take the hard edges off,
although considering the importance of working brakes, and the fact
that they are not that hard to replace, and can be purchased for a
fairly low cost, if they are hard, your better to replace them.
Of
tires and tubes, tubes are the easiest, simply add air, if they stay
inflated, they are still good. However when replacing tires, I
always use new tubes, if the old ones still work, then they get
placed in the spares supply. Cheaper tubes tend to be thicker as
well as heavier, so work better for regular riding, where as thin
expensive tubes are lighter for racing. Tires should be inspected,
if they show excessive wear or the threads, or cracking on the
sidewalls, they should be replaced. Chains should be inspected,
set a ruler beside the chain, if 1’ of chain measures more then
1/8” longer then it should be replaced, otherwise, simple lubricate
it and run through all of the gears to make sure it is shifting well.
This weeks image is
the Mountain bike, it's pretty much the same as this image.